This calculator compares the cost of using a buy now, pay later (BNPL) plan with paying for the same purchase on a credit card over a chosen number of months. It focuses on the total dollars you actually pay: monthly payment, total paid, and total interest or fees for each option.
To use it, enter:
When you hit the calculate button, the tool estimates:
In this calculator, BNPL is modeled as a simple percentage fee (or interest) applied once to the purchase price.
Let:
Total amount owed under BNPL:
Monthly BNPL payment:
BNPL fees paid are simply:
BNPL fees = P × f
The credit card side is modeled as a standard fixed-payment loan over a set number of months, using the card’s APR.
Let:
r / 12Monthly credit card payment (amortized):
Total amount paid on the credit card is M × m, and total interest paid is:
Card interest = (M × m) − P
These are standard loan formulas used in many financial calculators and educational resources on loan amortization.
After you enter your purchase details and run the numbers, the calculator shows a side-by-side summary. Here is how to read it:
The default numbers in the comparison table (if any appear before you calculate) are only placeholders. Once you click the calculate button, the table updates with values from your specific scenario.
Imagine a $600 purchase. You can choose between:
Purchase price P = 600, fee rate f = 0.05, term n = 6 months.
Purchase price P = 600, APR r = 0.24, monthly rate i = 0.24 ÷ 12 = 0.02 (2%), term m = 6 months.
Monthly payment:
M = 600 × 0.02 × (1.02^6) / (1.02^6 − 1)
First calculate the growth factor:
Then:
So:
In this example, the BNPL plan is cheaper on total cost ($30 of fees) than the card ($42.30 of interest), and it also has a slightly lower total paid ($630 vs $642.30). However, the credit card’s monthly payment is a little higher, which may or may not matter depending on your budget.
Now imagine the same $600 purchase, but your credit card has a 0% intro APR for 6 months, and the BNPL plan still charges a 5% fee over 6 months.
APR r = 0.00 during the promo period, so if you pay the balance off in 6 months:
In this scenario, the credit card is clearly cheaper because the 0% intro APR lets you spread the purchase over 6 months with no interest, while the BNPL plan still charges a 5% fee.
The table below summarizes typical differences between BNPL plans and credit cards. Your specific terms may vary, so always check your actual agreement.
| Feature | BNPL plan (as modeled here) | Credit card (as modeled here) |
|---|---|---|
| How cost is calculated | One-time percentage fee or interest on the purchase price. | Ongoing interest based on APR, compounded monthly. |
| Payment structure | Fixed number of installments over a set term. | Fixed monthly payment over your chosen payoff period. |
| Typical term length | Short, often 3–12 months. | Flexible; you choose months to pay in the calculator. |
| Promotional offers | Sometimes 0% fee if paid on time. | Often 0% intro APR for a limited period on new purchases or balance transfers. |
| Late fees and penalties | Many BNPL providers charge late fees or may restrict future use. | Late fees and penalty APRs may apply if you miss payments. |
| Rewards and cashback | Some BNPL apps offer perks, but many do not. | Many cards offer cashback, points, or miles, which can offset costs. |
| Impact on credit | Reporting varies by provider; may be limited or evolving. | Most cards report monthly to credit bureaus and affect your credit history. |
This tool is designed to give clear, comparable estimates, not to model every detail of real-world financing. Important assumptions include:
Always check the exact terms from your BNPL provider and credit card issuer before making a decision. This calculator is for educational and planning purposes only and is not financial advice.
No. BNPL can be cheaper when the fee is low and your card APR is high, but a low-APR card or a 0% intro offer can easily beat a BNPL plan that charges fees.
Late fees can quickly erase any savings from either option. BNPL providers and card issuers often charge extra fees or raise rates if you miss payments. The calculator does not include these, so staying on time is crucial.
You can approximate a 0% intro APR by entering 0% APR and a months-to-pay value that matches the promo period. Just be sure you can clear the balance before the intro rate expires.
No. Rewards, points, and cashback are not factored in. If your card offers strong rewards, your net cost may be lower than shown.
Compare total cost, monthly payment affordability, risk of late fees, and any rewards or protections you value. Then choose the option that is both affordable and aligns with your financial habits.