CGPA to GPA Converter
What Is CGPA and GPA?
CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) and GPA (Grade Point Average) are numerical representations of academic performance. While the terms are often used interchangeably, CGPA typically refers to the cumulative average across all semesters or years, while GPA might refer to a single term or overall performance depending on context.
Different countries use different grading scales, which creates challenges when students apply to international universities or employers compare candidates from different educational systems. A 8.0 on a 10-point scale in India means something different than a 3.0 on a 4-point scale in the United States.
Why Convert CGPA?
Converting your CGPA is essential for:
- Graduate School Applications: US universities typically require GPA on a 4.0 scale
- Scholarship Applications: International scholarships often have GPA requirements
- Job Applications: Multinational companies may use standardized GPA benchmarks
- Credential Evaluation: Immigration and professional licensing often require conversion
- Comparative Assessment: Understanding where you stand globally
The Conversion Formulas
The most common conversion from a 10-point scale to a 4-point scale uses the following linear transformation:
For percentage to 4-point conversion:
Note: These are simplified linear conversions. Some institutions use different formulas or conversion tables, so always check the specific requirements of your target institution.
Grading Scales Comparison
| Scale | Countries | Excellent | Good | Average | Pass |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-Point (US) | USA, Canada | 3.7-4.0 | 3.0-3.69 | 2.0-2.99 | 1.0-1.99 |
| 10-Point (India) | India | 9.0-10.0 | 7.0-8.99 | 5.0-6.99 | 4.0-4.99 |
| Percentage | Various | 90-100% | 70-89% | 50-69% | 35-49% |
| 7-Point (Denmark) | Denmark | 10-12 | 7 | 4 | 02 |
| 5-Point (Russia) | Russia, others | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
How to Use This Converter
- Enter your CGPA: Input your cumulative grade point average as shown on your transcript.
- Select your current scale: Choose the grading system your CGPA is based on.
- Select target scale: Choose what scale you want to convert to.
- Convert: Click the button to see your converted GPA.
- Verify: Cross-check with your institution's official conversion if available.
Worked Example
Let's convert a CGPA of 8.5 on a 10-point scale to the US 4-point scale:
Using the linear formula:
- GPA (4.0) = 8.5 × 0.4 = 3.4
Interpretation:
A 3.4 GPA on the US 4.0 scale is considered a strong "B+" average, typically meeting the requirements for most graduate programs (which often require 3.0 minimum) and competitive for many scholarships.
Letter Grade Equivalent: B+ to A-
US Letter Grade Conversion
| GPA (4.0) | Letter Grade | Percentage Equivalent | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | A | 93-100% | Excellent |
| 3.7 | A- | 90-92% | Very Good |
| 3.3 | B+ | 87-89% | Good |
| 3.0 | B | 83-86% | Above Average |
| 2.7 | B- | 80-82% | Average |
| 2.3 | C+ | 77-79% | Below Average |
| 2.0 | C | 73-76% | Satisfactory |
| 1.7 | C- | 70-72% | Pass |
| 1.0 | D | 60-69% | Minimum Pass |
| 0.0 | F | Below 60% | Fail |
Important Considerations
When converting your CGPA, keep these factors in mind:
Institution-Specific Conversions: Many universities have their own conversion tables. Always check if your target institution provides specific guidelines—their conversion may differ from linear methods.
WES Evaluation: World Education Services (WES) provides official credential evaluations used by many US universities. Their conversion may use different methodology than simple linear formulas.
Grade Distribution Context: A 3.0 GPA at a rigorous institution may be more impressive than a 3.8 at an easier one. Many admissions committees consider grade context.
Course Load: Some conversions consider whether you took challenging courses, honors programs, or had a particularly rigorous curriculum.
Country-Specific Conversion Notes
India (10-Point Scale): The 10-point system is standard, but some universities use percentage-based grading. The AICTE/UGC systems may have specific conversion guidelines.
UK (Class System): The UK uses degree classifications (First Class, 2:1, 2:2, Third, Pass) rather than GPA. These don't convert directly to 4.0 scale numbers.
Germany (1-5 Scale): German grades are reversed—1.0 is best, 5.0 is fail. Conversion requires inversion of the scale.
France (20-Point): French grades rarely exceed 16/20 even for excellent work. A 14+ is typically considered excellent.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a simple conversion formula accurate enough for applications? For preliminary screening, yes. However, many competitive programs and official credential evaluations use more nuanced conversions. When possible, get a WES or equivalent evaluation.
My university uses a different scale. How do I convert? First convert to percentage (your score ÷ max score × 100), then convert from percentage to your target scale.
Do US universities accept non-US GPAs? Most require either conversion to the 4.0 scale or official evaluation from services like WES, ECE, or NACES members.
What's the minimum GPA for US graduate schools? Most require 3.0 (B average) minimum. Competitive programs typically have admitted student averages of 3.5+.
Should I round my converted GPA? Keep two decimal places for accuracy. Never round up artificially—admissions officers may verify your calculation.
Limitations and Disclaimer
This converter provides approximate conversions using standard linear formulas. The conversions are mathematical estimates and may not reflect how specific institutions evaluate international credentials.
Different universities, employers, and credential evaluation services may use different conversion methodologies. Always verify conversion requirements with your target institution.
For official purposes (university applications, immigration, professional licensing), obtain an evaluation from accredited services like WES, ECE, or institution-specified evaluators.
This tool is intended for informational purposes and preliminary self-assessment. The converted GPA should not be presented as official in formal applications unless verified by appropriate authorities.