Comparing a farmer’s market to a supermarket usually starts with a simple question: “Where will I spend less for the same amount of produce?” This calculator answers that question by turning your typical prices and weekly quantity into a weekly total, then extending the same comparison into an annual projection. It’s designed for quick “back of the envelope” budgeting—especially useful if you switch between shopping options during the season or you’re trying to decide whether the premium (if any) for local produce fits your budget.
What this calculator does (and what to enter)
You only need three inputs:
- Farmer’s market price per lb (F): your average price per pound at the market.
- Supermarket price per lb (S): your average price per pound at the store.
- Pounds of produce per week (P): the weekly quantity you typically buy.
If you buy many different items (tomatoes, apples, greens, etc.), treat the prices as an average price per pound across your “basket.” For best accuracy, estimate the average using what you actually buy most often (or take a few receipts and compute an average).
Formulas used
The calculator computes two weekly totals and the difference between them:
- Weekly cost at farmer’s market: Cfarm = F × P
- Weekly cost at supermarket: Cstore = S × P
- Weekly difference: Δweek = Cstore − Cfarm
- Annual projection: Δyear = Δweek × 52
Here is the same logic in MathML:
How to interpret the results
The key output is the difference between the two weekly totals:
- If Δweek is positive, the supermarket costs more than the farmer’s market for the same weekly pounds (i.e., you’d be saving money at the market).
- If Δweek is negative, the farmer’s market costs more than the supermarket for the same weekly pounds (i.e., you’d be paying a premium for the market).
- If it’s near zero, the two options are roughly equivalent in cost, and you may choose based on freshness, convenience, or values.
The annual figure simply scales the weekly difference to a 52‑week estimate. If your shopping varies seasonally (common for markets), think of the annual number as a rough projection rather than a promise.
Worked example (using the default inputs)
Suppose you enter:
- Farmer’s market price per lb: $2.50
- Supermarket price per lb: $1.80
- Pounds per week: 10
Weekly totals:
- Farmer’s market weekly cost: 2.50 × 10 = $25.00
- Supermarket weekly cost: 1.80 × 10 = $18.00
Difference:
- Δweek = 18.00 − 25.00 = −$7.00 per week (the farmer’s market costs $7 more per week in this example)
- Annual projection: −7.00 × 52 = −$364 per year
In plain language: at these prices and quantity, you’d be paying about $7 more each week to shop primarily at the farmer’s market, or about $364 more per year if the pattern held all year.
Why the numbers can differ in real life
Even when the unit is the same (per pound), your effective cost can shift due to factors like:
- Seasonality: market prices can drop sharply when items are abundant locally.
- Variety and quality: specialty or heirloom produce may cost more but offer different taste/texture.
- Organic / low-spray practices: these can raise price per pound; supermarkets may price organic differently than markets.
- Waste and shelf life: fresher produce may last longer, reducing spoilage (which effectively reduces “cost per edible pound”).
- Deals and timing: supermarkets run sales; markets may discount near closing.
Comparison scenarios (quick reference)
| Scenario |
Farmer’s market (F) |
Supermarket (S) |
Pounds/week (P) |
Weekly difference (S − F) × P |
What it implies |
| Market premium |
$2.50/lb |
$1.80/lb |
10 |
−$7.00 |
You pay more at the market for the same weekly pounds |
| Break-even |
$2.00/lb |
$2.00/lb |
10 |
$0.00 |
Costs are equal; choose based on non-price factors |
| Market savings |
$1.70/lb |
$2.10/lb |
10 |
$4.00 |
You save at the market (supermarket is more expensive) |
Assumptions & limitations
- Same unit (per pound) for both prices. If you see “per bunch,” “per head,” or “per bag,” convert to an estimated per‑lb price before comparing (or compute an average based on weight).
- Taxes and fees are not modeled. Some locations tax certain grocery items or have bag fees; include those in your entered prices if they apply.
- No adjustment for waste/spoilage. The calculator assumes every purchased pound is equally usable. If one source lasts longer (less spoilage), your real cost per eaten pound may be lower than the sticker price suggests.
- Quality differences are not priced in. The result is purely a cost comparison; it does not measure taste, freshness, nutrient retention, or farming practices.
- Annual projection assumes the same weekly pattern for 52 weeks. Many people buy more market produce in peak season and less in winter; consider running separate “in-season” and “off-season” scenarios.
- Mixed baskets are simplified. If you buy some items at the market and others at the supermarket, use a weighted average price per pound or run multiple calculations for different categories.
Tips to make your comparison more accurate
- Use receipt-based averages: take 2–4 weeks of receipts from each source and compute average $/lb for your typical produce basket.
- Compare like-for-like: conventional vs organic, same varieties when possible, and similar ripeness/quality.
- Run two scenarios: one for peak season (when market prices may be lower) and one for off-season.
Ultimately, cost is only one piece of the decision. Use the weekly and annual differences to understand the budget impact, then weigh convenience, freshness, seasonality, and how much you value supporting local producers.