A Permanent Change of Station (PCS) move is a routine part of military life. When you receive PCS orders, the government pays to ship your authorized household goods (HHG) up to a maximum weight. That maximum is called your PCS weight allowance.
PCS weight allowances are not the same for every service member. They vary mainly by:
The goal of the allowance system is to control government moving costs while recognizing that more senior members and those with families typically own more furniture, clothing, and household items. Your actual entitlement is governed by current service regulations and Joint Travel Regulations (JTR), but a good planning estimate helps you decide what to ship, store, sell, or donate before moving day.
This calculator uses a simplified internal table that pairs every supported rank with two approximate weight limits:
When you choose your rank and indicate whether you have dependents, the tool looks up the corresponding estimated allowance and displays it in pounds.
In simplified terms, the relationship between the factors can be written as:
Behind the scenes, both BaseAllowanceByRank and DependentAdjustment are implemented as lookup values instead of live formulas. For each rank, the calculator stores two fixed numbers: an approximate allowance for a member with dependents and an approximate allowance for a member without dependents. When you run the calculation, it simply returns one of those stored values.
The full internal table covers a range of enlisted and officer grades. To illustrate how the values scale, the sample below shows a subset of the ranks and their approximate planning weights in pounds (lbs):
| Rank | With dependents (lbs) | Without dependents (lbs) |
|---|---|---|
| E-1 | 8,000 | 5,000 |
| E-3 | 9,000 | 6,000 |
| E-5 | 12,500 | 8,500 |
| E-7 | 15,000 | 11,000 |
| E-9 | 18,000 | 13,000 |
| O-1 | 12,000 | 10,000 |
| O-3 | 14,500 | 11,500 |
| O-4 | 16,000 | 13,000 |
| O-6 | 18,000 | 16,000 |
These values are for planning only. Your branch may use slightly different numbers, and the official tables can change over time. Always verify the current official allowance before you finalize packing decisions.
The calculator output is intentionally simple: a single weight value representing the approximate upper limit that the government will cover at no cost, assuming you stay within the rules for your particular move.
Once you see your estimated allowance, use it as a high-level planning target:
Remember that your shipment weight is based on net household goods weight, usually measured on certified truck scales. Packing materials and some special items might be treated differently depending on current rules and service policies.
Consider two service members at the same rank but with different dependency statuses.
Suppose an E-5 without dependents is preparing for a CONUS-to-CONUS move. Using the approximate table, their planning allowance is about 8,500 lbs. They collect weight estimates from previous moves and movers, and find that their typical shipment—bedroom furniture, living room set, kitchen items, clothing, and small hobby gear—totals around 7,200 lbs.
In this scenario, they are roughly 1,300 lbs under the planning allowance. That margin means they likely will not incur excess weight charges if their estimates are reasonably accurate. They might choose to bring a few optional items, such as a second bookcase or additional outdoor furniture, while still staying within the expected limit.
Now consider an E-5 with a spouse and two children moving to an overseas duty station. The approximate allowance from the table is 12,500 lbs. Their current household goods include:
After rough estimates and a conversation with the transportation office, they project the shipment at around 13,800 lbs. Compared with the approximate 12,500 lb allowance, this suggests they are likely over the planning limit.
Armed with this information, they can:
In both scenarios, the calculator result does not replace the official entitlement, but it helps each member gauge whether they are comfortably under, close to, or well above the likely limit.
The table below highlights how rank and dependency status interact and why two members at different grades may have very different planning allowances.
| Profile | Example rank | Dependents? | Approx. planning allowance (lbs) | Planning takeaway |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Junior enlisted, single | E-2 | No | ~5,500 | Likely shipping a smaller apartment's worth of goods; watch a few bulky items but generally has room to spare. |
| Mid-grade enlisted, with family | E-5 | Yes | ~12,500 | More furniture and children's items; should compare detailed mover estimates to avoid excess. |
| Senior enlisted, with family | E-9 | Yes | ~18,000 | Large household and long career; needs proactive planning to stay under a high but finite limit. |
| Junior officer, without dependents | O-1 | No | ~10,000 | May own more furniture than a brand-new enlisted member but usually has comfortable margin. |
| Field-grade officer, with dependents | O-4 | Yes | ~16,000 | Often owns a full household of furniture; detailed inventory and purge plan are recommended. |
Across all profiles, the pattern is consistent: as rank increases, the planning allowance estimate tends to rise; as dependency status changes from “no” to “yes,” the allowance increases further.
This PCS Weight Allowance Calculator is designed as a planning tool, not an official entitlement source. It operates under several important limitations and assumptions:
Because of these limitations, you should always confirm your current, official PCS weight allowance with your servicing transportation or personal property office before making final shipping decisions.
After using this calculator, consider the following next steps:
By combining this approximate PCS weight allowance estimate with official guidance and your own inventory, you can reduce surprises on moving day and better manage the financial side of each PCS move.