Anechoic wedges approximate tapered quarter-wave absorbers. Setting the wedge depth equal to one quarter of the target wavelength ensures energy decays before reaching the rigid wall. The calculator uses the classic relation
with = 343 m/s indoors and the design cutoff frequency. The wedge base width follows from the half-angle geometry:
Once the base is known, dividing the interior surface area by the base footprint estimates the number of wedges. The script assumes full coverage of all six surfaces; adjust results if certain walls use perforated panels or diffusers.
The sensitivity table shows how changing the target cutoff frequency alters wedge depth and material volume for a 5 m × 4 m × 3 m room with 45° wedges.
| Cutoff (Hz) | Depth (m) | Base (m) | Wedge count | Total volume (m³) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 | 1.43 | 1.31 | 171 | 163 |
| 80 | 1.07 | 0.98 | 294 | 151 |
| 100 | 0.86 | 0.79 | 458 | 156 |
Even though higher cutoffs shorten wedges, the count increases because narrower bases require more pieces to cover the same surface. Use the calculator to evaluate trade-offs between depth, count, and material volume before procurement.