Anechoic Chamber Low-Frequency Cutoff Planner

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Room geometry and target

Enter interior dimensions in meters along with the lowest frequency that should behave anechoically. The wedge tip angle determines base width and therefore how densely wedges can cover each surface.

Enter room dimensions and frequency to plan wedge depth.

Quarter-wave design rule

Anechoic wedges approximate tapered quarter-wave absorbers. Setting the wedge depth equal to one quarter of the target wavelength ensures energy decays before reaching the rigid wall. The calculator uses the classic relation

d = c 4 f

with c = 343 m/s indoors and f the design cutoff frequency. The wedge base width b follows from the half-angle geometry:

b = 2 d tan ( θ 2 )

Once the base is known, dividing the interior surface area by the base footprint estimates the number of wedges. The script assumes full coverage of all six surfaces; adjust results if certain walls use perforated panels or diffusers.

Example wedge demand

The sensitivity table shows how changing the target cutoff frequency alters wedge depth and material volume for a 5 m × 4 m × 3 m room with 45° wedges.

Quarter-wave wedge depth and material volume for sample cutoffs
Cutoff (Hz) Depth (m) Base (m) Wedge count Total volume (m³)
60 1.43 1.31 171 163
80 1.07 0.98 294 151
100 0.86 0.79 458 156

Even though higher cutoffs shorten wedges, the count increases because narrower bases require more pieces to cover the same surface. Use the calculator to evaluate trade-offs between depth, count, and material volume before procurement.

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